All About Coneflowers: A Perennial Summer

Coneflowers are probably the most popular summer flowers there are, especially here at McDonald Garden Center. They don’t only come in a slew of colors, but are also important pollinator plants, add height to your garden, and are great cut flowers. In this blog, we’re looking into the attributes of coneflowers and how to care for them so you can add some to your garden (even if you have a few million of them already). 

The Flower that Does it All – 

Coneflowers, scientifically known as Echinacea, are native to North America and have a storied history of medicinal and cultural significance. The purple coneflower has been known to aid the common cold, coughs, bronchitis, upper respiratory infections, and some inflammatory conditions. Today, they are more used to captivate gardeners with their beauty. 

While the traditional purple coneflower is a well-loved classic, these botanical wonders come in a dazzling array of hues, including white, pink, orange, and even green. Mix and match these vibrant shades to create your very own floral arrangement indoors or out. But coneflowers aren’t just beautiful; they’re also a pollinator fave! Bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds can’t resist the sweet nectar these blooms provide, making them an invaluable addition to any pollinator-friendly garden.

With proper care, coneflowers can bloom from early summer well into fall here in Hampton Roads, ensuring your garden remains a lively spectacle throughout the growing season. But unlike flowers that stay gone after the season ends, coneflowers are perennial and will come back seasonally to fill your garden with color. 

Caring for Your Coneflowers –

• Light: Choose a sunny spot for your coneflowers; they thrive in full sunlight (at least 6-8 hours per day).
• Soil: While they’re not overly fussy, coneflowers prefer well-draining soil that’s rich in organic matter. Aim for slightly acidic to neutral soil pH to keep these beauties thriving.
• Watering: Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering. These tough plants are drought-tolerant once established, so resist the urge to overwater and let their roots reach for moisture deeper in the soil. Watering will differ depending on whether your coneflowers are planted in pots or the ground. 
• Pruning: Deadheading spent flowers not only keeps your coneflowers looking neat but also encourages continuous blooming. As fall approaches, consider leaving some seed heads to provide winter interest and food for birds. In early spring, give your coneflowers a little TLC by trimming back dead foliage to promote new growth. A light application of a balanced plant food can also give them the boost they need for a dazzling display for blooms.
• Pests & Diseases: Coneflowers are remarkably resistant to pests and diseases, making them an ideal choice for low-maintenance gardens. However, keep an eye out for aphids or powdery mildew, and address any issues promptly with the help of our Garden Pharmacy.

With a little care and attention, these colorful perennials will reward you with a gorgeous garden. So roll up your sleeves, grab your gardening gloves, and let the coneflower spectacle unfold before your eyes. To learn more about what’s growing on at the garden center, check out Mike, the Garden Guru, and his webinars with new plants, products, and expert planting advice. To keep inspired and grow with us, follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Pinterest, and TikTok to dig into the joys of gardening!